Alexander the great biography. Alexander The Great Biography 2022-10-18

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Alexander the Great was a king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon and one of the greatest military leaders in history. He is best known for his conquest of the Persian Empire, which stretched from Greece to India at its height.

Alexander was born in 356 BCE in Pella, the capital of Macedon. He was the son of King Philip II and Queen Olympias, and was tutored by the philosopher Aristotle. From a young age, Alexander showed great promise as a military leader and was groomed to be a ruler.

At the age of 20, Alexander inherited the throne of Macedon after his father was assassinated. He quickly set out to fulfill his father's dream of conquering the Persians, who had long been a threat to the Greeks. In 334 BCE, Alexander led his army across the Hellespont and into Asia Minor, where he defeated the Persian forces at the Battle of Granicus.

Alexander's military campaigns were characterized by their speed and surprise. He was able to defeat larger and more powerful armies by using clever tactics and exploiting his enemies' weaknesses. He was also a master of psychological warfare, using intimidation and propaganda to demoralize his opponents.

Over the next several years, Alexander and his army swept through the Persian Empire, conquering city after city. He reached the height of his power in 330 BCE when he captured the Persian capital of Persepolis and declared himself the ruler of the entire empire.

Alexander's empire extended from Greece to India and included a diverse range of cultures and peoples. He was known for his tolerance and respect for the customs of the people he conquered, and he actively sought to unite his empire through a process of cultural exchange.

Despite his many military successes, Alexander's reign was not without controversy. He was known for his heavy drinking and violent temper, and his relationships with his advisors and generals were often strained. In 323 BCE, at the age of 32, Alexander died suddenly, possibly from a fever or from being poisoned. The cause of his death is still a mystery to this day.

Despite his untimely death, Alexander the Great left a lasting legacy. He is remembered as one of the greatest military leaders in history, and his empire laid the foundations for the spread of Greek culture and influence throughout the ancient world.

Alexander the Great Facts & Biography

alexander the great biography

One of Alexander's first teachers was Leonidas, a relative of Olympias, who struggled to control the defiant boy. The Hellenistic Culture The Empire of Alexander Upon Alexander's death, his empire was divided into kingdoms among his former generals. By the time he was a teenager he had risen to the ranks of an astute commander. There Alexander set off in pursuit of Darius. Retrieved 20 February 2021.

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(List) Alexander the Great: A Life on the Battlefield

alexander the great biography

A gold hairnet from the Hellenistic Age. Some Greek states rejoiced at Philip's murder, and Athens wanted to rule the League. The Romances have travelled further than Alexander himself ever did. Conquest of the Achaemenid Persian Empire Alexander Cuts the After his victory at the hēgemṓn ἡγεμών of a league which according to Taking over the invasion project of Philip II, Alexander's army crossed the After an initial victory against Persian forces at the From Halicarnassus, Alexander proceeded into mountainous The Levant and Syria c. The delay gave Persian King Darius III a moment to regroup his army.

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Historiography of Alexander the Great

alexander the great biography

Late in 332 bce Alexander took In 331 bce Alexander went back into Asia and again defeated Darius. After Alexander defeated Oxyartes, he married his daughter, Roxana, a wedding that connected Macedonian and Persian cultures and families. Alexander had unique ways of unifying his community and others around it, he and any others in Macedonia believed in hellenism. So he wore many masks, and he told many stories. Instead of chasing after him, Alexander explored Babylonia, which was the region that Darius had abandoned.


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Alexander The Great Biography

alexander the great biography

Then he moved east again, defeating Darius a second time at Gaugemala in 331. Retrieved 5 September 2020. The book includes interesting thoughts on leadership as well as the message for Alexander The Great and his supporters. In the Indian city Taxila, King Omphis, knowing Alexander's reputation in battle, quickly surrendered without a fight. The hardship and death that occurred after arriving brought disorganization to the army.

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Alexander the Great

alexander the great biography

As an unmatched leader for nearly 2000 years, Alexander has some of the greatest demonstrations of leadership and strength from any modern leader. When Alexander incorporated thirty thousand Persians into the army, his soldiers grumbled. Alexander the Great Check Price on Amazon Alexander The Great is a book published by Demi and designed for young readers. But he is far from infallible. In Panayotakis, Stelios; Zimmerman, Maaike; Keulen, Wytse eds.

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Alexander the Great (Best Biography)

alexander the great biography

For more than 2,000 years, Greek and Roman historians, Egyptian storytellers, Persian poets, Ethiopian monks, Jewish scholars, Icelandic bards and many more have made Alexander their own as ruthlessly as Ptolemy did. Alexander moved more to the eastern side, established cities and colonies in Macedonian. Retrieved 12 April 2022. This tutor devised a game in which Alexander impersonated the hero Achilles. Retrieved 20 February 2021.

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Alexander the Great's Legacy & Transformation Into A Global Icon

alexander the great biography

After defeating Porus, Alexander wanted to continue east across the Ganges River. Alexandria was for a long time mainly dominated by the Persians. Alexander the Great Check Price on Amazon Alexander The Great by Robin Lane Fox is a fearless and intense look at the adventure and conquest that Alexander The Great would have taken on threat his vast empire expansion. Retrieved 23 February 2019. With a foundation laid he chased Bessus throughout Iran and Afghanistan, conquering as he went. Faces of Power: Alexander's Image and Hellenistic Politics Hellenistic Culture and Society. Darius was finally killed by one of his own governors, Bessus, in 330, who then proclaimed himself the Persian successor and led a guerrilla campaign against Alexander.

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20 Best Books on Alexander The Great (2022 Review)

alexander the great biography

He was, it turns out, a Persian all along. The Hellenistic Culture Alexander's influence continued well after his death in 323. Conquest of Persia: Egypt After a quick tidy up of the region in 333 BC with victories in Issus where he defeated the Persian king Darius and a successful siege of Tyre, Alexander had his sights on the next big conquest: the Persian province of The defenses at Gaza were formidable and Alexander would have to assault the hilltop fort three times and receive a wound himself before it fell. Alexander does not want to rule the world, he wants to understand it. In 334 bce he brought together a large army and invaded the empire controlled by In 333 bce Alexander defeated King Darius III of Persia, at Issus.

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Alexander the Great Biography

alexander the great biography

Alexandria was for a long time mainly dominated by the Persians. But he was also a pragmatic conqueror. Bessus was finally killed by another former Persian governor in 329. Alexander was outnumbered but used creative military formations to beat Darius's forces. Alexander then marched southward along the coast of Phoenicia present-day Lebanon.


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