MLA (Modern Language Association) and APA (American Psychological Association) are two of the most commonly used citation styles in academic writing. Each style has its own set of guidelines for formatting research papers, citing sources, and creating a bibliography. It's important to use the correct citation style in your academic work, as it helps to ensure that your research is properly credited to the original sources and that your work is more easily understood by your readers.
One of the main differences between MLA and APA is the type of sources that they are typically used to cite. MLA is typically used in the humanities, while APA is used in the social sciences. This means that if you are writing a paper in a field like literature, history, or philosophy, you will probably use MLA style. On the other hand, if you are writing a paper in a field like psychology, education, or sociology, you will likely use APA style.
There are also some key differences between MLA and APA in terms of formatting and style. In MLA, papers are typically double-spaced, with one-inch margins on all sides, and the text is left-aligned. APA papers, on the other hand, are typically single-spaced, with one-and-a-half-inch margins on all sides, and the text is justified.
In terms of citation, MLA uses a system of parenthetical citations, in which the author's last name and the page number of the source are included in parentheses after a quote or paraphrase. APA, on the other hand, uses a system of in-text citations, in which the author's last name and the year of publication are included in parentheses after a quote or paraphrase.
It's important to choose the correct citation style for your academic work, as it helps to ensure that you are accurately crediting your sources and following academic conventions. If you are unsure which citation style to use, it's a good idea to check with your instructor or consult the guidelines for the specific style you are considering.