What are the basic elements of literature. Japanese literature 2022-10-24

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Literature refers to written or oral works that are considered to have artistic or intellectual value. It includes a wide range of genres, such as fiction, poetry, drama, and non-fiction. Literature can be found in many different languages and cultures, and it reflects the experiences, thoughts, and feelings of people from different walks of life.

There are several basic elements that are common to all forms of literature. These include:

  1. Plot: The plot is the sequence of events that occur in a story. It includes the characters, their actions, and the conflicts and resolutions that take place. The plot helps to create a sense of progression and structure in a story.

  2. Characters: Characters are the people or creatures who appear in a story. They can be real or fictional, and they often have distinct personalities, motivations, and traits. The relationships and interactions between characters can be an important part of a story.

  3. Setting: The setting is the time and place in which a story takes place. It can be a real or fictional location, and it can have a significant impact on the events and characters of a story.

  4. Theme: The theme of a story is the underlying message or idea that the author is trying to convey. It can be a moral, social, or political message, and it can be expressed through the characters, plot, or other elements of a story.

  5. Style: Style refers to the way in which an author writes. It includes the choice of words, sentence structure, and overall tone and mood of the text. Style can help to create a unique voice and atmosphere in a piece of literature.

  6. Figurative language: Figurative language is a literary device that uses language in a way that is not literally true, but is used to create a more vivid or poetic effect. Examples of figurative language include metaphors, similes, and personification.

These basic elements of literature work together to create a cohesive and meaningful whole. By examining these elements, readers can gain a deeper understanding and appreciation of the literature they encounter.

What are 7 elements of literature?

what are the basic elements of literature

DiYanni also notes that all the three characters are lonely with the narrator being lonely from the death of his lover, Emily Grierson loosing both her father and Homer and Willy being the lone salesman trying to make a living. Emily Grierson murders Homer as a result of a withdrawal from her unrealistic life while the narrator looses his sanity when he strains himself to question the reality of the raven DiYanni, 2007 , Another similarity of the three works is seen when the family of Willy helps to perpetuate his fantasies because they believe they have no right to interfere with his unrealistic world. DiYanni 2007 explores the theme of denial in his comparisons of literature by Faulknet, Miller and Poe. The townspeople also deny that they have a right and obligation to inform Emily that there is a foul stench around her house. Learn More Her denial was evident in her refusal to believe that her father was dead despite persuasion from doctors and ministers who had called on her to dispose of the body. For example, a character can be symbolic of a particular idea, or an object can be symbolic of a concept. They also deny that a lady from the Grierson family with such a high standing in society would take a person like Homer Barron seriously.


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Reading Fiction, Poetry, and Drama: Article Review

what are the basic elements of literature

The characters are seen to violently refuse any person or thing that tries to threaten their world or alter their chosen view of reality. Biff wants his father to acknowledge the fact that he was trying to commit suicide and he also confronts his father on the fact that Willy is not a successful salesman. The tension that had reached its peak come to be released here and people or characters come at easy. The main character of the play, Willy Loman, lives in a delusional world in which he is successful and adored by the people around him. Therefore, readers should be careful not to simplify the plot of a story into an ordered, numerical list of events. When the credibility of a text is called into question, perhaps as a result of conflicting accounts of events, or detected bias in a point-of-view, the text is said to have an unreliable narrator.

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Elements of Fiction

what are the basic elements of literature

Rising action:The part where the author brings us to conflict or problems that characters must face. Some kinds of styles are -Straightforward narration -flashback style -foreshadowing style -point of view -use of songs -biblical quotations -play within a play eg In Betrayal In The City by Francis Imbuga -use of diary eg In the Houseboy by Ferdinand Oyono. For example the literature elements found in novels or short stories might differ from those found in poetry or prose Bhattacharyya, 2010. Indeed, in some stories, the author may intend that the reader should be left to weigh the validity or even the morality of further outcomes. Pronouns such as "I" and "we" are used.

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BASIC ELEMENTS OF LITERATURE: ~ GODONI SCHOOL OF ENGLISH AND LITERATURE(GSEL)

what are the basic elements of literature

The Japanese language itself also shaped poetic devices and forms. The aspect of the main characters in the play, poem and story placing some distance between them and the truth creates a situation where they are unreceptive and antagonize anyone who tries to threaten and distort the truth about their unrealistic world. Now his buyers were either dead or retired. In the case of Willy, the removal of denial from his life in the play gives him the motivation to commit suicide. Characters:people in literary works.


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Japanese literature

what are the basic elements of literature

Found in autobiographies and some fiction. Dear readers, Literature has two major basic elements namely 1. The plot of a work of fiction is the series of events and character actions that relate to the central conflict. Characters can be people,animals or non human beings. A common approach to analyzing short fiction is to focus on five basic elements: plot , character , setting , conflict , and theme. The falling action works to unravel the tension at the core of the major conflict or conflicts in the story and between the characters, although it may include one last twist that impacts the resolution of events.

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what are the basic elements of literature

The three characters also run from the truth about their unrealistic worlds by either committing murder as was the case with Emily killing Homer or committing vehicular suicide as done by Willy or becoming mentally insane as evidenced by the narrator questioning whether the raven was truly a bird DiYanni, 2007. Happy is seen to be telling his brother about how they are going to sell start a sporting good line known as the Loman Line that will be worth a million dollars. Thanks for reading and keep following this blog. The theme of denial in most of the works analyzed by DiYanni has revealed the fact that the character in focus by the author will most often face denial in the form of refusing to accept that their surroundings are real. Falling action:A stage where conflict is being solved step by step.

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what are the basic elements of literature

The elements of literature connote the aspects that make up a piece or work of literature such as a poem, biography, prose, epic, story or play. A persona is the role that one assumes or displays in public; in literature, it is the presented face or speaking voice of a character. Major characters and minor characters. Content These two elements,each has other sub elements. Below are the formal elements of fiction and questions that will help you to read texts actively. Setting can be real or fictional. Therefore plot can be divided into a number of stages in a structure called DRAMATIC STRUCTURE.

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what are the basic elements of literature

All the townspeople agree to have the mailboxes and numbers attached to their houses except Emily. The narrator of the poem attempts to deny the fact that his love, Lenore, is dead. His denial is in evidence again in the eighth and ninth stanzas when he refuses to accept the fact that he is lonely. In other words,form refers to the superstructure of the work of art. The townspeople also experience some denial where in a traditional stance; they claim that Emily is no longer a member of the upper social class because she does not possess the qualities to belong to that group. Emily, Willy and the narrator use physical and violent outbursts as a way of showing their defiance and resistance to the fictional and factual true predicaments of their lives.

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what are the basic elements of literature

The conflict is a struggle between two people or things in a short story. Sub elements of content are a. The five major stages are known as the exposition or introduction , the rising action sometimes referred to as complicating action , the climax or turning point , the falling action , and the denouement or resolution. The settingof a piece of fiction is the time and place in which the events happen, including the landscape, scenery, buildings, seasons, or weather. The townspeople believed the Grierson family held themselves in high esteem, more than what they truly were. Eg -Colonialism is bad. These elements however differ from the various types of literature work.

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what are the basic elements of literature

Eg Betrayal,exploitation,hypocrisy,love affairs,leadership etc b. He wants his father to accept the fact that he is a failure and a thief. In many cases, ready comprehension of a simple sentence depends on a familiarity with the background of a particular period of history. One traditional method of the analysis of fiction involves identifying five major stages of the development of the plot. Other types of conflicts are Social conflict Political conflict Economic conflict Philosophical conflict. Characters come into intolerable quarrels. Eg saying what their names are,their behaviur and what they do.

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