Speech and oral communication ppt. COMM_110_ Introduction To Oral Communication Wk 2 Discussion 2022-10-28
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Speech and oral communication are essential skills that allow us to effectively communicate with others and convey our thoughts, ideas, and feelings. Whether it is through formal presentations, casual conversations, or public speaking, the ability to express ourselves clearly and effectively is crucial for success in both personal and professional settings.
Effective oral communication involves not only the words we choose to speak, but also our nonverbal cues, such as body language, facial expressions, and tone of voice. These nonverbal cues can often convey more meaning than the words themselves and play a crucial role in how our message is received by the listener.
To be an effective speaker, it is important to have a clear and well-organized message, to use appropriate language and vocabulary, and to practice good delivery skills. This includes speaking at a pace that is easy to follow, using appropriate volume and tone, and using gestures and facial expressions to emphasize points and convey emotion.
Additionally, effective listeners are just as important as effective speakers. Active listening involves paying attention to the speaker, maintaining eye contact, and providing verbal and nonverbal feedback to show that you are engaged and understanding the message. It also involves asking clarifying questions and withholding judgment until the speaker has finished speaking.
PowerPoint presentations can be a useful tool for enhancing speech and oral communication, as they allow the speaker to visually support their message with slides, images, and other media. However, it is important to remember that the presentation is only a supplement to the speaker's message, and should not be relied upon to carry the entire conversation.
Overall, speech and oral communication are important skills that we use every day to interact with others and convey our thoughts and ideas. Whether it is through formal presentations or casual conversations, being an effective speaker and listener is crucial for success in both personal and professional settings.
COMM_110_ Introduction To Oral Communication Wk 2 Discussion
Active or Reflective Listening Active in checking understanding before responding with message. Let the audience know you are ending 2. Give definite shape and character of sounds as air passes through the mouth or nose. Proper nouns Proper nouns are specific names of people, places or things. We refer to this as the manner of articulation. This gives emphasis to the material and keeps you connected with audience members. Draw upon your personal experience and knowledge 5.
And if you want your audience to remember those points, the most effective approach is point development. Slow speech projects calmness, acceptance, and formality. Voice volume is too low to be heard. If websites are needed as part of your presentation, check connection speeds and make sure all URLs are up and running. Memorization requires you to spend a lot of time memorizing your whole speech but has the downside of the speaker possibly forgetting mid speech what comes next. Modulate sound waves Articulators Lips, teeth, tongue, upper gums, lower jaw, hard palate, and ovula. SOURCES OF DIFFICULTY BY THE SPEAKER 1.
Simply put, declarations bring into existence or cause the state of affairs which they refer to. When we become professionals, there will always be a time that we will be facing an audience. Once your speech is over, the audience is going to remember main points only. Mastering the Basics of Slide Design Powerpoint helps us to think of each projected page as a "slide" in a slideshow. There is a real distinction between merely hearing the words and really listening to the message. An equally important part of looking and sounding like a professional speaker is how you handle your body language and your voice. Do not read the speech too quickly 4.
This includes your initial post and 2 replies to other students. VOICED AND VOICELESS SOUNDS Sounds are voiceless when the vocal cords are apart so that air flows freely through the glottis into the oral cavity. Type your manuscript in short, easy-to- scan phrases 2. Examples: Black OUT break DOWN look OUT 13. Mass Communication — This refers to communication that takes place through television, radio, newspapers, magazines, books, billboards, internet, and other types of media. Some speakers habitually flip their hair, fiddle with their keys, or talk with their hands. Consider the use of some simple, meaningful props—even pass them around.
Venue — the venue is equally important. Be certain that an overhead projector is available beforehand as a fallback. The topic was all the new and upcoming stuff from Blizzard. RULES ON WORD STRESS 3. Particularly appropriate as a toast or to talk about things you've experienced recently at work.
For example: I hit myself. How forward or backward in the mouth is the tongue? If the vocal cords are together, the airstream forces its way through and causes them to vibrate. Paying too much attention on how the other person is taking the message. Stress on the second from the end syllable You put stress on the second syllable from the end of the word, with words ending in ic, sion and tion. SPECIAL OCCASION SPEECHES A special occasion speech includes one of several kinds that celebrate an occasion.
The palatal sounds that begin and end the words church and judge are voiceless and voiced affricates, respectively. Beware, though, of overusing your body, especially to the point of distraction. You take note cards with bullet points and an outline of your speech. RULES ON WORD STRESS 12. Make sure your audience can remember your key points by keeping them simple and straightforward—even enumerated. The following preparation principles will keep you right on plumb.
Public — This type refers to communication that requires you to deliver or send the message before or in front of a group. The ironic feature of public speaking is that while we recognize that it is an important skill to have, many of us do not like or want to give speeches. This applies to words of all syllable lengths. COMMUNICATION DEFINED A process by which we assign and convey meaning in an attempt to create shared understanding. There should not be any confusing words rather message to be delivered should be specific so that there is no misunderstanding.
TYPES OF SPECIAL OCCASION SPEECHES Commemorative or Tribute Speech A commemorative or tribute speech is one that pays special accolades to an occasion, extraordinary person, event, idea, or monument. It would be embarrassing for you if you were expected to present units in metric, for example, and you did otherwise because you failed to request or follow the available guidelines. CONSULTATIVE CONVERSATION EXAMPLES: regular classroom discussions, doctor-patient, teacher-student, expert-apprentice FORMAL SPEECH STYLE This type uses formal words and expressions and this are prepared in advance and follow strict rules in word choice and content. For the next five minutes, he engaged the audience members—which included the company president and the company accountant—by switching to a lecture format, moving around the room without so much as a pointer or note card, and arguing his case: that it was smarter for the company to maintain status quo, especially since it was struggling financially. Numbers If the number is a multiple of ten, the stress is placed on the first syllable. TOPIC CONTROL Covers how procedural formality or informality affects the development of topics in conversation.
