Reasons of child labor in pakistan. Child Labor in Pakistan 2022-10-11
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Child labor is a significant problem in Pakistan, with millions of children engaging in various forms of work. There are several reasons why child labor persists in Pakistan, including poverty, a lack of access to education, cultural and social norms, and a lack of government enforcement of child labor laws.
One of the main reasons for child labor in Pakistan is poverty. Many families in Pakistan live in poverty and rely on the income from their children's labor to survive. Children may be sent to work instead of attending school in order to contribute to the family's income. This is especially common in rural areas, where employment opportunities are often limited and the cost of education can be prohibitively expensive.
A lack of access to education is also a major factor contributing to child labor in Pakistan. Many children are unable to attend school due to financial constraints or because they live in areas where there are no schools. Without access to education, children are more likely to be forced into labor at a young age.
Cultural and social norms also play a role in child labor in Pakistan. In some parts of the country, it is seen as normal for children to work and contribute to the family's income. This can make it difficult to change attitudes and convince families to send their children to school instead of work.
Finally, a lack of government enforcement of child labor laws is also a major contributor to the problem. Despite laws that prohibit children from working in certain industries, these laws are often not enforced, and children continue to work in hazardous and unhealthy conditions.
To address the problem of child labor in Pakistan, it will be necessary to address the underlying causes, such as poverty and a lack of access to education. It will also be important to enforce existing child labor laws and to work with communities to change attitudes towards child labor. By addressing these issues, it may be possible to reduce the prevalence of child labor in Pakistan and give children the opportunity to receive an education and reach their full potential.
Surging Child Labor in the Agriculture Sector of Pakistan going unnoticed
According to the International labour organization, the main cause of child labour is poverty and the financial situation of the family. In addition, the educational system of the country-must be reshaped and restructured according to national development goals. The employer may be liable to the above-mentioned punishment as well as for the offense of committing an immoral act, forced labor on a child while on duty, as well as child labor in kilns and domestic labor and The Punjab Prohibition of Child Labour Act 2016 and Punjab Domestic Workers Act 2019 are in force in Punjab to prevent forced labor UNICEF, 2021. Poverty is a curse that compels the poor segment of our society to compromise their legal rights and engage children in labor work instead of sending them to schools. What is child labor in Pakistan? The orphans and other deserving children must be helped financially on a prolonged basis. Factories are now registered with provincial social security programs that offer free school facilities and free hospital treatment for workers' children. In Europe, one country after another; Scotland, Prussia 1817 , Austria 1869 , France, United Kingdom 1880 and Italy made education compulsory.
Where among other many existing problems child labor, is one of the prominent ones. Children who work and do not go to school will end up in low-paid jobs later, so will their children, and this way the vicious cycle of poverty repeats itself. Martin Luther as back far 1524 sent a letter to German Municipalities insisting it was their duty to provide schools, and the duty of parents to educate their children. All other authors using the content of PSSR are required to cite author s and publisher in their work. Health Issues: Childhood is very innocent and delicate age in which we grow into potential skills. Save the Children is working with some of the sporting goods manufacturers represented by the Sialkot Chamber of Commerce, and the industry and their international partner brands, represented by the World Federation of Sporting Goods Industry. The West understood this a long time ago.
Child labor harm child badly, it can be seen a prominent problem for Pakistan since its creation. As reported by tribune. The average Pakistani has to feed nine or ten people with their daily payment. It is due to many hindrances and difficulties; desperate conditions that they face in life. Poverty forces the children from middle-class families to earn their living along with their parents to generate income. A total of 71,373 children were enrolled in government schools for school-going children, of which 41,017 were men and 30,356 women. The government should take serious steps to overcome the social problem of child labour in Pakistan.
A short Essay on Pakistan Facing Child Labour Problem, Stats, Laws
Even out of these 3. Child labor in the agriculture sector is a hidden reality that has been promoting child labor meticulously. Illiteracy is also playing a vital role in child labouring. Having been forced to kill their aspirations, dreams and other wishes, they are pressed to earn a living for themselves and for their families. Pakistan is fighting to overcome the problem as taking different steps to reduce it. Poverty, social attitudes, large family size, low literacy rate are basic reasons for child labour. Abstract This article addresses the underexplored but persistent problem of child labour in Pakistan.
I want to drag your observation to the serious issue of child labour in Pakistan. Awareness must be raised and the attention of parents ought to be diverted to the education of their children. As a result of these deliberations, a national consensus list of occupations and categories of work was identified, which is given below: 1. International Journal of Social Economics. Retrieved 7 June 2020. During the year 2001 and 2002 the government of Pakistan carried out a series of consultation of tripartite partners and stakeholders Labour Department, trade unions, employers and NGOs in all the provinces.
There is no better way to prevent child Labour than to make education compulsory. Children are the flowers of heaven. How can we reduce child Labour in Pakistan? Work on glass and metal furnaces 14. According to the latest survey data, the department identified 10,347 brick kilns in Punjab and a total of 126,779 children were identified at these sites. Inflation is also very high. .
According to the United Nations Development Program UNDP the daily income of 65. Pakistan has passed rules in an attempt to recover the problem of child labour in Pakistan and indentured servitude, but those laws are universally ignored. Retrieved 1 March 2011. Sindh is known as the most impoverished province in Pakistan. For instance, the Children Support Program gives parents money so that they can send their children to school instead of encouraging them to join the work force.
The condition added a large population of underage children in the labor class. Two million and four hundred thousand 73% of them were said to be boys. Child labour is the main critical core problem of Pakistan. It was found that in this particular province there are high dropout rates and low literacy rates. The Fletcher School Online Journal. The mired administration suffers socio-economic landscape.
Implementation of existing laws including The Punjab Restriction on Employment of Children Act 2016 was passed in the year 2016 to prevent the employment of children in Punjab. Laws regarding child labour in Pakistan: Some important laws are regarding child labor are. These economic factors contribute to the ongoing state of child labour. No doubt, they are the beauty of this world. Child Labour in Pakistan. According to investigations, thousands of children between the ages of 5 and 14 were putting in as many as 10 to 11 hours of stitching per day.
Child Labor in Pakistan: Causes, Consequences and Prevention
Pakistan has made national and international commitments to defend and promote child rights. This could be done by strengthening democracy and empowering the parliament, so that it is able to make and implement robust anti-child labour laws in the country. Out of the total, the survey identified that 32,727 children were not attending schools. It is one of the social problems growing in Pakistan will alarming situation. According to the Asian Development Bank ADB Report, 47 million people in Pakistan are leading lines below the line of poverty, whereas the Social Policy Development Centre SDPC Karachi has stated in one of its reports that the ratio of poverty in Pakistan was 33% during 1999 that increased in 2001 and reached 38%. Most of the children work to meet their educational spend or sometimes they are under pressure from their superiors. Retrieved 23 February 2011.
