In Tsitsi Dangarembga's novel "Nervous Conditions," the characters are complex and multifaceted, each struggling with their own personal and societal challenges.
The protagonist, Tambudzai, or Tambu, is a young woman growing up in rural Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) in the 1960s and 1970s. Tambu is intelligent and ambitious, but her dreams of education and a better life are constantly thwarted by the limited opportunities available to her as a woman and as a member of a poor family. Tambu's uncle, Babamukuru, is a successful and well-educated man who represents the ideals of Western modernization and progress, but Tambu ultimately rejects his values and the sacrifices he has made in order to attain them.
Another major character is Nyasha, Tambu's cousin and Babamukuru's daughter. Nyasha is also highly intelligent and has received a Western education, but she struggles with the expectations placed on her as a woman and the rigid gender roles of her culture. Nyasha rebels against these expectations and asserts her independence, but this ultimately leads to conflict with her family and community.
Other significant characters include Tambu's mother, Maiguru, who is educated but suppressed by her husband and the traditional gender roles of her culture; Tambu's brother, Nhamo, who is sent away to school and experiences a different kind of oppression as a member of a minority tribe; and Tambu's grandmother, who represents the traditional values and way of life that are being threatened by the forces of modernization and colonialism.
Through these characters, Dangarembga explores themes of gender, class, and cultural identity, as well as the ways in which these intersect and shape the experiences and opportunities of individuals. The characters' struggles and choices reveal the complexities and tensions of navigating these identities in a changing world.
Nervous Conditions
She was showing that they should have both been part of the plan if it was only to gain a higher status for the family. When Babamukuru tells her to be ready in thirty minutes, she refuses to attend. In this book, the protagonist, Tambudzai, in first person narrative addresses a person we do not know. Until then she endure the pain of losing her daughter, the fruit of her love with Chekura. Do you think I wanted to be impregnated by that old dog? Tambu fears she is succumbing to the negative, colonial influence that made Nyasha mentally ill. Matimba, took her to Umtali, a local urban center, to sell green ears of corn. The stories they tell teach many important skills, like communication and lessons about human behavior.
Nervous Conditions: Full Book Summary
Later, when Tambu grows corn to sell to raise money for her school fees, she discovers that Nhamo is the one responsible for stealing her corn out of the field and thwarting her efforts. One of the reasons that Nervous Conditions has so successfully captured the feelings and struggles of these female characters was because it was written by a women. When she does get this opportunity that she has so eagerly waited for, Tambu works very hard in school and becomes a stellar student. After Nhamo passes away, Tambu is chosen by Babamukuru to study in Umtali, much to her delight. Do you think I wanted to travel all this way across this country of our forefathers only to live in dirt and poverty? But once you get used to it, well, it just seems natural, you just carry on.
Nhamo Character Analysis in Nervous Conditions
Gentle, conscientious, and caring, she accepts her passive role in her marriage and the sacrifices she must make to keep Babamukuru happy. After Babamukuru returns from England, he decides to take Nhamo to the mission. She is rumored to be a witch because she is so strong-willed and sexually active. The writer explains how the woman goes through difficult moments after losing her husband. However, the school teaches history sympathetic toward Westerners, and the missionary schools are detrimental to independent thoughts or native African narratives. The victimization I saw was universal.
Babamukuru Character Analysis in Nervous Conditions
Lakshmi then has to survive the cruel things that Mumtaz makes her do to earn money back for her freedom. Chido is tall, athletic, and handsome, as well as charismatic, intelligent, and highly educated. While she seems to enjoy her role as a social outcast, she is also noticeably lonely and troubled. The book focuses on themes of gender, class and race through the eyes of a young female Tambu protagonist. Nhamo takes advantage of his status as the eldest son in the family. Men took it everywhere with them. A family meeting is held to decide what course of action should be taken.
Nyasha Character Analysis in Nervous Conditions
Tambu reluctantly joins the festivities. Tambu, the narrator, is unmoved by the death of her brother, Nhamo. Fearing the same fate that little girl might incurred, Harriet soon begins to formulate an escape plan in a hope that her family would be able to purchase the deserted slave children. Although she prefers her family act more Western, she also fears they will lose all connection to their homeland. A doting wife and mother, she wants the best for her husband and children and takes the passive role in a marriage that society has outlined for her.