The Indian Penal Code (IPC) is a comprehensive criminal code that serves as the main legal framework for the criminal justice system in India. It consists of a series of laws that define various types of criminal offenses, as well as the punishments that can be imposed for those offenses.
IPC 105 is a section of the IPC that deals with the issue of "Abetment of suicide." According to this section, any person who abets the commission of suicide by another person is punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.
Abetment of suicide is a serious offense in India, and is punishable under the IPC. It is defined as the act of encouraging, instigating, or assisting another person to commit suicide. This could involve providing someone with the means to commit suicide, such as providing them with poison or a firearm. It could also involve encouraging or coercing someone to take their own life, either through verbal or written communication.
The punishment for abetment of suicide is severe, as it is considered a grave offense that violates the sanctity of human life. The punishment is designed to act as a deterrent, and to send a clear message that such actions will not be tolerated in society.
There are several defenses that can be raised in cases of abetment of suicide. One defense is that the accused did not actually encourage or assist the victim to commit suicide, but rather tried to prevent them from doing so. Another defense is that the victim was suffering from a mental disorder or was under extreme stress, and that the accused had no intention of causing them to commit suicide.
In conclusion, IPC 105 is a critical section of the Indian Penal Code that addresses the issue of abetment of suicide. It imposes severe punishment on those who encourage or assist others to take their own lives, in order to discourage such behavior and protect the sanctity of human life.
