The FIR, or First Information Report, is a document that is filed by the police in India when they receive information about the commission of a cognizable offense. According to the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), a cognizable offense is one in which the police have the authority to make an arrest without a warrant. Examples of cognizable offenses include murder, theft, and assault.
The FIR serves several important purposes. Firstly, it serves as a record of the information that has been received by the police about the commission of a crime. This information is usually provided by the victim or a witness to the crime. The FIR also serves as a basis for the police to begin their investigation into the crime.
When an FIR is filed, the police are required to investigate the matter and gather evidence in order to determine whether a crime has been committed. If the investigation reveals that a crime has been committed, the police may then arrest the suspect and charge them with the offense.
The CrPC also provides for the right of the accused to be informed of the FIR against them. This is important because it allows the accused to be aware of the charges against them and to prepare a defense.
In addition to its role in the investigation and prosecution of crimes, the FIR also serves as an important tool for the protection of the rights of the victim. By requiring the police to record and investigate reports of crime, the FIR helps to ensure that victims of crime are not ignored or dismissed by the authorities.
Overall, the FIR is an important tool in the criminal justice system of India. It plays a vital role in the investigation and prosecution of crimes, as well as in the protection of the rights of victims and the accused.
Complaint, FIR, Investigation, Inquiry, and Trial Under CrPC
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What is First Information Report (F.I.R)
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FIR and Charge Sheet
SoOLEGAL retains the right to immediately halt any transaction, prevent or restrict access to the Services or take any other action to restrict access to or availability of any inaccurate listing, any inappropriately categorized items, any unlawful items, or any items otherwise prohibited by the applicable Program Policies. Judicial confessions are those which are made to a judicial magistrate under section 164 of Cr. Cognizance means that the magistrate has applied his mind to the offence alleged in the complaint. As stated earlier, Section 154 obligates the police to register the FIR after receiving the information, oral or written, qua commission of a cognizable offence. In the case of Habib v State of Bihar, the court stated the principle object of FIR which was to set the criminal law in motion. You are required to pay an Advance amount of 25% for the matter you are assigning a SoOLEGAL Registered Consultant and an email will be sent to you on the timeline which the assigned work will be completed.
FIR (First Information Report)
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