Features of rural society in india. What is an example of rural community? 2022-10-24
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Rural society in India is characterized by a number of distinct features that set it apart from urban society. These features are shaped by the unique social, economic, and cultural conditions that exist in rural areas of the country. Here are some of the key features of rural society in India:
Agricultural economy: The vast majority of rural households in India depend on agriculture for their livelihood. Agriculture is the primary source of income for rural families, and it plays a central role in shaping the social, economic, and cultural fabric of rural society.
Strong community bonds: Rural communities in India tend to be closely knit and characterized by strong social bonds. There is a sense of mutual dependence and interdependence among members of rural communities, and people often work together to achieve common goals.
Traditional gender roles: In many rural communities in India, traditional gender roles are still prevalent. This means that men are often seen as the breadwinners and head of the household, while women are responsible for managing the household and caring for children.
Limited access to education and healthcare: Rural areas in India often lack access to basic amenities such as education and healthcare. This can lead to higher rates of illiteracy and poor health outcomes in rural communities.
Prevalence of caste-based discrimination: India's caste system, which is a system of social stratification based on ancestry, continues to have a significant impact on rural society. Despite being legally abolished, caste-based discrimination is still a reality in many rural communities, and it can limit opportunities for certain groups of people.
Overall, rural society in India is shaped by a complex interplay of social, economic, and cultural factors. While there are certainly challenges and inequalities present in rural areas, there is also a strong sense of community and a rich cultural heritage that characterizes rural life in India.
Features of a Rural Family in India (3 Features)
In many villages, the land is mostly distributed between two or more castes, or among a few families, or between one big land owner and the rest of the community. A correct idea about the rural social structure comes with an understanding of the characteristics of rural community. Rural areas usually don't have much development in terms of infrastructure. Variousinstitutions such as police stations, hospitals, schools, post offices, clubs, etc. Homogeneity of population in rural society in terms of occupation, customs , culture etc. Interdependence of Occupations c.
What are the characteristics of rural society in India?
Explanation: The people living in the rural areas, all over the world, are engaged and dependent on various primary occupations, viz. Children learn religious, mythological and historical tales from elders and elders recreate and find entertainment in the company of the youngsters. Rural Society under the Impact of Urbanism: The past five decades has witnessed the rural society of India in getting exposed to the waves of urbanism. Paradoxically, it is found that the preferential treatment system designed to bring equality is a cause of the internal tensions in the public organisations. Historically, India has been hospitable to numerous groups of immigrants from different parts of Asia and Europe, People of all religions have been living in India for many centuries. ADVERTISEMENTS: Earlier, the demand of rural India to the industrial goods was limited only to the basic necessities However, the situation has changed now. .
Ignou Today: Describe important features of Indian rural social structure.
Each society consists of different parts, such as individuals, groups, institutions, associations, and communities. Several villages in arid parts of Rajasthan are now uninhabited because of inhospitable environment. Public services like housing, health and sanitation, transportation and communication, banking, roads, and markets are scarce and unavailable. Of these the most suitable analogy for elaborating the concept of society is that of an organism. Features of Rural Society Its people carry on the business of living together within a distinctive framework of caste and social custom. Society is a system like any other system, such as the solar system, the chemical system, a mechanical system or an organic system.
Usually, a village has less than five thousand individuals. Some villages have now grown into towns, such as Kohima. The most important of these features is the coexistence of plantation sector of large-scale capitalist agriculture and subsistence sector of predominantly subsistence oriented agriculture economies. In this way of working together the villagers maintain sense of cooperation among themselves. The villages boast of architectural richness. In a village, it is the caste, which determines the nature of the family.
The village social life norms strengthen the authoritarian and hierarchical norms in administration. Typical rural areas have a low population density and small settlements. The daughter-in-law is, on the one hand, the sacred partner of the son in his procreative efforts and, on the other, a drudge in the family, whose lack of accomplishments the elder women are too ready and willing to point out. It is also used by progressive-minded governments as the basic guide to the formation and implementation of broad scale policies and programmes of planned social change. Though the village economy is diversified, the traditional village occupations determine the status and wealth of rural people. Simple culture with natural environment and informal social life are the conditions rural life.
A Study About Changing Trends In Rural Life In Kottaikuppam.
Society, caste and panchayat have control over the individual. However, in return for their allegiance, the patriarch offers them protection and economic security; and all the intricate problems facing the family will be grappled by him so that, like a banyan tree, he offer a comfortable shade to the female, the child and other male members of the family. Urban studies and planning USP is an interdisciplinary program providing students with a variety of perspectives for understanding the development, growth, and culture of cities and the communities within them. In this way of working together the villagers maintain sense of cooperation among themselves. The members of a caste are spread over a region in more than one village.
Sociology: DESCRIBE IMPORTANT FEATURES OF INDIAN RURAL SOCIAL STRUCTURE
All the interactions among the members of the village are based on the status of caste. Different states in India have different numbers of villages. The Bureau of the Census of the United States defines a rural community on the basis of the size and the density of population at a particular place. Agriculture is the primary industry in most rural areas. The village is the basic unit of this society. Massive expansion of road transport has reduced the distance between rural and urban areas.
Top 9 Features of Caste System in Indian Rural Society
Family has a strict control and administrative powers over the individual. Its people carry on the business of living together within a distinctive framework of caste and social custom. We shall have a detailed discussion on these institutions and their impact on administration in the following sections. Caste Associations: Though the power of caste is losing its prominence, caste associations are becoming much stronger, especially in political matters. Importance of Caste in Various Stages of Life: The life of an individual passes from various phases, such as birth ceremonies, marriage and death. Today, rural India is seen as the potential market to the industrial goods.
What are the important features of rural society in India?
Traditionally, villages in India often recognized a headman and listened with respect to the decisions of the panchayat , composed of important men from the village's major castes, who had the power to levy fines and exclude transgressors from village social life. In the section that follows, we shall discuss the caste system in detail. Its residents go about the business of living together within this framework. What are the characteristics of rural society in India? Village community , family and caste are the basic components of the rural social structure and they bind the economic and social life of people in rural areas. The most predominant mode of occupation in India is agriculture. The upper-division field studies sequence allows students to work on specific policy projects in the San Diego region. Village Economy and Caste g.
What are the Salient Features of Indian Rural Social Structure?
Women filling water from wells. Which is not the characteristics of rural society? ADVERTISEMENTS: Rural Economy in India: Meaning and Features of Rural Economy! Main Features Of Rural Society Village is a community- The village satisfies all their needs in the village. It supplies the industrial goods such as fertilizers, machinery, etc. The structure formed out of the following units:- ADVERTISEMENTS: 1 Family 2 Caste System 3 Internal Organisation 4 Religion 5 Economic System. These relations result in the unity of the members of a caste spread in different villages. In the same way, an individual exists in relationship with other individuals.
