The kingdom described in "The Lady or the Tiger" is a highly structured and hierarchical society, where the ruling class holds all the power and dictates the lives of the common people. The judicial system is based on the principle of "trial by ordeal," where the accused is presented with two doors, behind one of which lies either a deadly tiger or a beautiful lady, chosen by the victim's own heart. This system is meant to be a test of the accused's guilt or innocence, as it is believed that their own emotions will guide them towards the door that represents their true nature.
However, this system is highly flawed and subjective, as it relies on the assumption that a person's emotions can accurately reflect their guilt or innocence. In reality, a person's feelings are often complex and difficult to understand, and can be influenced by a variety of factors such as fear, anxiety, and stress. Moreover, the fact that the victim has no control over which door they choose means that the outcome is entirely random, and their fate is left to chance rather than justice.
Despite its flaws, the kingdom's ruling class upholds the trial by ordeal as a fair and just system, and any attempts to challenge or reform it are met with fierce resistance. This is because the ruling class benefits from the status quo, as it allows them to maintain their power and control over the populace. The common people, on the other hand, live in fear of the trial by ordeal, as it represents a constant threat to their well-being and freedom.
Overall, the kingdom described in "The Lady or the Tiger" is a society characterized by rigid social hierarchies and a flawed justice system that serves the interests of the ruling class at the expense of the common people.