The Black Death, also known as the bubonic plague, was a pandemic that devastated Europe in the 14th century. It is estimated that the plague killed between 75 and 200 million people, which was about 30% to 60% of Europe's population at the time. The Black Death had significant social, economic, and cultural consequences that shaped the course of European history.
One of the most immediate effects of the Black Death was the massive loss of life it caused. The plague spread quickly and was highly contagious, with a mortality rate of up to 50%. It struck indiscriminately, killing people of all ages, classes, and occupations. The loss of so many people in a short period of time had a profound impact on society. Many families were left without a breadwinner, and there was a shortage of labor as a result of the high mortality rate. This led to a rise in wages, as people who survived the plague were in high demand.
The Black Death also had a significant economic impact. The plague disrupted trade and commerce, as people were afraid to travel or trade with infected areas. This led to a decline in the production and trade of goods, which had a ripple effect on the economy. Many businesses and industries collapsed, leading to widespread unemployment and poverty. The plague also led to a decline in the population, which reduced the demand for goods and services.
In addition to the economic and social consequences of the Black Death, the plague also had cultural and religious implications. The plague was seen as a punishment from God, and many people turned to religion for solace and hope. The plague also led to a shift in the balance of power between the Church and the state. As the Church was seen as the only source of comfort and salvation during the plague, its influence grew, and it became more powerful than ever before.
In conclusion, the Black Death had a profound and lasting impact on European society, economy, and culture. The loss of life, economic disruption, and cultural and religious changes brought about by the plague shaped the course of European history and left a lasting legacy that is still evident today.
50+ SAMPLE APA Paper in PDF
APA American Psychological Association style is a style guide used widely for academic writing in the social sciences and psychology. Times New Roman in 12-point is recommended. Child Development, 71, 960-980. Teaching reading in the 21st century, motivating all learners. NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. Font styles such as Calibri, Times New Roman, and Arial are considered acceptable choices. In making the running head, keep in mind that it should be in all capital letters, and it also should be 50 characters in maximum including the spacing and punctuation.
APA Format Examples, Guidelines & Reference Pages
This level dictates that the style of writing should be formal and without the usage of slang, humor, any bias in the language, and any references in the pop culture. The research paper should include a title page, abstract, introduction, methodology, results, discussion, and references. Strategies and techniques in teaching reading. Select the few ones that sound good to you, or ask your friends to choose which they like best. We also have PDF versions of both a student paper and a professional paper linked below.
An abstract helps the reader decide if it is worth their time to continue reading the rest of the paper. If multiple experiments were conducted during the study, their results are to be listed separately from each other. This level indicates the style of writing that is to be used. A case study is a category of research paper that presents information that is related to an individual, a group, or a larger set of individuals. Verbal protocols of reading: The nature of constructively responsive reading. Oligopoly of writing styles When you are relaying information, you can do so in multiple styles. Reading Teacher, 45 9 , 696-703.
Developmental Psychology, 30, 679-689. But as you familiarize yourself with the rules and the proper format of an APA paper and build experience, it will get easier. An APA-style paper is generally used in the field of science. Proceedings of the 26 th Australian Computer-Human Interaction Conference on Designing Futures: The Future of Design, 316—323. A catchy title is even more necessary. The reference section of an APA paper should follow all the appropriate APA guidelines about the author names, dates, Appendix Section.
In this area, provide an alphabetical listing of the references sorted by the last name of the author, or the last name of the first author if there are multiple authors. This data was analyzed, in Table 2, to discover relationships between the independent and dependent variables, as well as relationships between certain dependent variables. The writing and citation style is direct and easy to understand. A picture book reading intervention in day care and home for children from low-income families. As stated earlier in the article, the abstract serves as the summary of the paper and is 250 words in maximum.
