Bhagat Singh was a freedom fighter and one of the most influential revolutionaries of the Indian independence movement. He was born on September 28, 1907, in the village of Banga in the Lyallpur district of Punjab, British India. Bhagat Singh was the third son of Kishan Singh and Vidyavati Kaur. He was named Bhagat, meaning "devoted," after his grandfather, who was a religious man and had a strong influence on him.
Bhagat Singh was deeply influenced by the writings of Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenin, and Mahatma Gandhi. He was a member of the Hindustan Republican Association, a political group that sought to overthrow British rule in India through revolutionary means. Bhagat Singh was also a member of the Naujawan Bharat Sabha, a youth organization that advocated for the rights of the working class and for independence from British rule.
Bhagat Singh's involvement in the independence movement began at a young age. He was deeply affected by the Jallianwala Bagh massacre, in which hundreds of unarmed Indian civilians were killed by British troops in 1919. This incident sparked a wave of protests and boycotts across India and Bhagat Singh was actively involved in these efforts.
In 1928, Bhagat Singh and his associates planned to assassinate British official James Scott, who was responsible for the death of Indian nationalist leader Lala Lajpat Rai. However, they accidentally killed another British official, John Saunders, instead. Bhagat Singh and his associates were arrested and charged with murder. Despite the charges against them, Bhagat Singh and his associates remained unrepentant and used their trial as an opportunity to publicize their political views and to demand independence from British rule.
Bhagat Singh was hanged on March 23, 1931, at the age of 23. His execution was met with widespread protests and demonstrations across India. Bhagat Singh's death became a symbol of resistance to British rule and he is remembered as a hero and a martyr by many in India.
Bhagat Singh's legacy continues to be celebrated in India, where he is remembered as a symbol of resistance and a champion of the rights of the working class. His ideals and ideals of independence and social justice have inspired countless others to follow in his footsteps and continue the struggle for a free and just society.
