The Corfu incident was a series of events that took place in 1923, which involved a dispute between Greece and the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (also known as Yugoslavia). The incident began when the Yugoslav government decided to extend its border with Albania to include the island of Corfu, which was under Greek control at the time. The Greeks opposed this move, and tensions between the two countries escalated rapidly.
The incident began in July 1923, when the Yugoslav government sent a commission to Corfu to survey the border between Albania and Greece. The Greeks viewed this as a violation of their sovereignty and sent a detachment of troops to the island to protect their interests. The Yugoslavs responded by sending their own troops to the island, and a tense stand-off ensued.
The situation on the island quickly deteriorated, with both sides exchanging fire and engaging in skirmishes. The Greeks called on the League of Nations (the precursor to the United Nations) to mediate the dispute, and a commission was sent to the island to investigate the situation.
The League of Nations eventually ruled in favor of Greece, stating that the Yugoslavs had acted aggressively and had violated Greek sovereignty. The Yugoslavs were ordered to pay a large indemnity to the Greeks and to withdraw their troops from the island.
The Corfu incident had far-reaching consequences, as it strained relations between Greece and Yugoslavia and contributed to the tensions that eventually led to the outbreak of World War II. It also highlighted the inability of the League of Nations to effectively mediate international disputes, leading to the establishment of the United Nations after the war.
Overall, the Corfu incident was a significant event in European history that had significant consequences for the relations between Greece and Yugoslavia and for the international community as a whole. It serves as a reminder of the importance of peaceful resolution of disputes and the need for international organizations to play a role in maintaining peace and stability in the world.
The Corfu Incident
His thesis is that international organizations are as strong and effective as nations, and particularly the major powers, want them to be. Retrieved 18 April 2013. Subsequently, the Albanian government formally complained to the United Nations, describing the operation as an incursion into Albanian territorial waters. Barnsley, UK: Seaforth Publishing. When the Greek flag was raised, the Italian flagship saluted it, along with the Italian fleet and a Greek destroyer. The submission was made without any prior negotiation with Albania to reach a Albania submitted a letter to the Court on 2 July, which partially accepted the Security Council's recommendations. According to historian Ezio Gray, the small communities of Venetian-speaking people in Corfu were mostly assimilated after the island became part of Greece in 1864 and especially after all Italian schools were closed in 1870.
Corfu Channel case
Italian Foreign Policy in the Interwar Period: 1918-1940. In Tams, Christian J. In rejecting the British argument that Operation Retail was a justified Operation Retail was justified as self-protection or Operation Retail. The Court cannot accept this defence either. Trent'anni di storia italiana, 1915—1945. Retrieved 17 March 2013. According to other estimates, 20 people were murdered and 32 were injured as a result of the shelling, which also left 16 civilians dead, 30 injured, and two with severed limbs.
Corfu Incident
The 50,000,000 lire had been placed in a Swiss bank, according to the Greek representative Nikolaos Politis, who notified the Council on 11 September. If he emphasizes that policy is made by national governments rather than international organizations, he also suggests that the very presence of League and today the United Nations has an effect on the positions of individual states. Oxford: Oxford University Press. External image Corfu Channel Compensation judgment, including ICJ wax seal. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Mussolini came under increasing pressure from the Greeks about the Dodecanese Islands. Thus, the Albanian government would have had knowledge of any minelaying operations in the Corfu Channel, and as such, had a responsibility to notify other states of the navigational hazard they presented.
