Conclusion of one child policy. One Child Policy Research Paper 2022-10-13
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The one child policy was a population control measure implemented by the Chinese government in 1979. It was designed to curb the country's rapidly growing population and alleviate the strain on its resources and economy. The policy restricted most families to having only one child, with some exceptions made for certain groups, such as ethnic minorities and families living in rural areas.
After more than three decades of implementation, the one child policy was officially ended in 2015. The decision to end the policy was made due to a number of factors, including a changing economic and social landscape, as well as concerns about the policy's negative impacts on the country's demographic structure and the well-being of its citizens.
One of the main reasons for ending the one child policy was the changing economic and social landscape in China. As the country has become more industrialized and urbanized, the need for a large labor force has declined. At the same time, the country's aging population and declining fertility rate have led to concerns about a potential labor shortage in the future. The one child policy was also seen as a barrier to economic growth, as it limited the number of potential consumers and workers.
Another factor contributing to the end of the one child policy was the negative impacts it had on the country's demographic structure. The policy led to a significant imbalance in the gender ratio, with a surplus of males due to a cultural preference for male offspring. This imbalance has led to social problems such as a lack of potential spouses for women and an increase in human trafficking and sexual violence.
The one child policy also had negative impacts on the well-being of Chinese citizens. The policy was often enforced through harsh measures, such as forced abortions and sterilizations, which violated the rights of women and families. The policy also led to an increase in the number of abandoned and orphaned children, as parents who violated the policy were often unable to care for their children.
In conclusion, the one child policy was a controversial and divisive policy that had both intended and unintended consequences. While it did help to slow the growth of China's population, it also had negative impacts on the country's demographic structure and the well-being of its citizens. The decision to end the policy in 2015 reflects the changing economic and social landscape in China and the need to adopt more nuanced and humane approaches to population control.
Conclusion
One child policy 6. Violators face fines, loss of educational access, and other privileges. The results obtained in regression model 2 have indicated the graduate economic growth in China can be well explained by the effect of the One-Child Policy. Aging also affects the standard of living of older people, which leads to an increase in the number of the poor. It will also create objective grounds for reducing its traditionally high savings rate and stimulating the growth of markets for goods and services.
This also creates an apparent problem because for one adult, it would be difficult to support not only his own wife and children, but both parents as well. Unfortunately, the National Bureau of Statistics of China has not recorded this variable for the period, 1979 — 2007. This policy was an excellent idea for China because it decreased population, made exceptional environment, and more opportunities for the only child. The government has already rejected the one-child policy; however, its consequences will still be present for several decades. Children in big cities, where this policy was carried out most successfully, were dressed in good clothes and surrounded by attention and care. The inability to satisfy these needs, as a rule, leads to maladjustment, aggressiveness, and unpredictability of social behavior.
The criticisms of the family planning may reduce; the number of female infanticides may also be reduced, and may lead to the further increase in the economic growth in China. In fact, at this stage of economic and demographic development, it is impossible to raise living standards without solving these issues. Take my younger sister for example. Given the ability to know the sex of their unborn children, many parents aborted female fetuses. Therefore, the issue of Chinese demographic policy is one of the most important. If they currently have children, they will most likely have a preferred brand which they will again use once the child is born. As to how deep the influence of the One-Child Policy, only time can tell.
Possible Solutions The problem of providing a high-quality, prosperous living conditions for the older age groups must be addressed in a comprehensive manner. The following figure how the fertility rate changed during those years. Also, some children without a sibling show social issues with parents. As for the positive effects, the most obvious effect is that it controls the growth population efficiently. Although the implementation of the One-Child Policy was generally supported in the results, it may not be supported in different areas of China. In 1979, China had an estimated 1.
China One Child Policy And Its Impact On Population Growth
Ones interaction and time spent with siblings produce memories that last a life time. City streets were replete with slogans which declared that having an only child is better for the family. J ournal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 63, 938-947. The abolition of the policy in 2015 was not the end of state birth control programs in China—the government simply returned to the two-child policy that was in place before 1980. That is why the demographic situation and the acute social problems associated with it, the successes and failures of the Chinese leadership require constant monitoring and a scientific analysis. Since each family only has one child, parents spoil their child, which makes the child fell like the king of the world. Men are the primary source of income for their families Wong, 1997.
Family size and maternal health: evidence from the One-Child policy in China. In addition to this alarming trend, there is also a steady increase in the population of people over 60 years old. The variable was found insignificant to explain the changes in the GDP per capita. Although it has decreased the population, it has created a high sex imbalance with males unequally outnumbering females. Birth Planning and Sterilization in China. As a proxy of the living standard, it is better to use the gross fixed capital formation per capita as it accounts the fact that the living standard increases faster than the population growth. In other words, in areas where men greatly outnumber women, parents would be able to have more than one child.
As such, by 2007 China Daily reported that less than 40 percent of the Chinese population was actually limited to one child. One of the key countries that experienced a surge in the number of Chinese children being born was the United States. China, along with many other societies, constrains women to the home. Journal of Human Resources , 45 1 , 87-115. A world where pollution is a daily reality, the air too thick to even breath and the water virtually undrinkable. Because of the one child policy I have been abandoned by my own family on the streets of the Hunan province.
It certainly makes be think,why they didn't introduce this policy sooner. However, under the one child policy, women are being given opportunities they have never had before. To date, about 110,000 have been freed during crackdowns by Chinese government in Vietnamese and North Korea. Use discount The previous graph demonstrates how the working age was transformed due to the one-child policy. Hence this paper has shown the change in the economic growth of China could be explained by the effects of the One-Child Policy. The theory suggested that the population growth does not hinder the population growth in dense area and China is a densely populated country. The reason for this is that such disparity contributes to the growth of the illegal market for sexual services, women and children trafficking, and the spread of AIDS.
Acta Psychological Sinica 16: 383-391. The communist party feared china's population and created a policy named The One-Child Policy that started in 1980. The "missing girls" of China and the unintended consequences of the one-child policy. In the first occasion, women often choose to abort baby girls or discard them at birth. Another remedy for the problem is to relax or eliminate the one-child policy. As clothing became cheaper and faster to. .
