The most growing religion in the world today is Islam. According to a report by the Pew Research Center, the number of Muslims worldwide is expected to increase by about 35% in the next two decades, from 1.8 billion in 2015 to nearly 2.5 billion in 2040. This growth is largely due to a combination of high fertility rates and youthful populations in many Muslim-majority countries, as well as conversion to Islam in some parts of the world.
There are a number of factors that contribute to the growth of Islam. One of the most significant is the high fertility rate among Muslims, particularly in countries in Africa and the Middle East. For example, in countries like Niger and Somalia, the fertility rate is around seven children per woman, which is significantly higher than the global average of around 2.5 children per woman. This high fertility rate leads to a large number of young people entering the population, many of whom are likely to embrace Islam as their religion.
Another factor contributing to the growth of Islam is conversion. While conversion to Islam is not as common as it is to some other religions, it does occur in certain parts of the world. For example, in Sub-Saharan Africa, there has been a significant increase in the number of people converting to Islam in recent years. This is likely due to a variety of factors, including the perceived benefits of Islam, such as its emphasis on social justice and community, as well as the influence of Islamic missionaries and other religious leaders.
Despite its rapid growth, Islam is not without its challenges. In some parts of the world, Muslims face persecution and discrimination, particularly in countries with a history of religious conflict. Additionally, there are significant divisions within Islam, with different sects and schools of thought often at odds with one another. These divisions can lead to tension and conflict within the Muslim community, and can also make it more difficult for Muslims to speak with a united voice on issues of global importance.
Overall, Islam is the most growing religion in the world today, and is expected to continue to grow in the coming decades. While it faces a number of challenges, it is also a religion that is embraced by millions of people around the world for its emphasis on social justice, community, and spiritual fulfillment.