In literary terms, a symbol is a concrete object or concept that represents an abstract idea. Symbols can be words, objects, characters, or events that are used to represent larger ideas or themes.
One of the most common symbols in literature is the use of color. Different colors can symbolize different emotions or ideas. For example, red can symbolize passion or danger, while white can symbolize purity or innocence. In literature, the use of color can help convey a mood or atmosphere, and can also be used to symbolize larger themes or ideas.
Another common symbol in literature is the use of animals. Different animals can symbolize different characteristics or traits. For example, a snake can symbolize deception or evil, while a dove can symbolize peace or innocence. The use of animals as symbols can help create a more vivid and descriptive portrayal of characters or ideas.
Symbols can also be objects or events that represent larger ideas. For example, in The Great Gatsby, the green light on the Buchanan's dock symbolizes the unattainable goals and dreams of the main character, Jay Gatsby. The use of this symbol helps to convey the theme of the novel, which is the pursuit of the American Dream.
Symbols can be used in literature to add depth and meaning to a story. They can help to convey complex ideas or themes in a more concrete and relatable way. By using symbols, authors can create a rich and layered narrative that engages and resonates with readers on a deeper level. So, symbol has a great importance in literary terms.
The necklace by Guy de Maupassant is a short story about a woman named Mathilde who is dissatisfied with her humble lifestyle and longs for a more luxurious life. The central theme of the story is the dangers of greed and the consequences of trying to attain a higher social status through material possessions.
Mathilde is a young woman who is unhappy with her modest lifestyle and longs for the lavishness and luxury that she sees in others. She is married to a man who works as a clerk and they cannot afford the finer things in life. When she is given the opportunity to attend a fancy ball, she is thrilled at the chance to finally experience the life she has always wanted. However, she does not have the proper attire for the occasion and her husband cannot afford to buy her a new dress.
Desperate to fit in and feel like she belongs, Mathilde borrows a diamond necklace from a wealthy friend, hoping that the expensive piece of jewelry will make her feel more sophisticated and enhance her appearance at the ball. However, disaster strikes when Mathilde loses the necklace at the ball and is unable to replace it.
The consequences of Mathilde's greed and desire for a luxurious lifestyle are severe. She and her husband are forced to sell all of their possessions and work for years to pay off the debt of replacing the necklace. Mathilde's once carefree and happy life is now filled with hardship and struggle, all because of her desire for material possessions.
The theme of the dangers of greed is evident throughout the story, as Mathilde's insatiable desire for a better life leads to her downfall. The necklace symbolizes the temptation of material possessions and the false sense of happiness they can bring. It is a cautionary tale about the consequences of trying to attain a higher social status through material possessions and the importance of contentment with one's current circumstances.
In conclusion, the necklace by Guy de Maupassant is a poignant and thought-provoking story that explores the theme of the dangers of greed and the consequences of trying to attain a higher social status through material possessions. It serves as a reminder to be content with what we have and to not let our desire for material possessions consume us.