Diseases are a common occurrence in every society. They can range from minor illnesses that resolve on their own to serious, life-threatening conditions that require extensive medical treatment. Some diseases are caused by infections from bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites, while others are caused by genetic factors, environmental exposures, or lifestyle choices.
One of the most widespread diseases is the common cold, which is caused by a virus and is characterized by symptoms such as a runny nose, cough, and sore throat. Although the common cold is generally not serious, it can be uncomfortable and can lead to complications in people with compromised immune systems.
Another common disease is the flu, which is also caused by a virus. The flu is more serious than the common cold and can lead to severe illness or even death, especially in older adults or those with underlying health conditions. The flu vaccine can help protect against the flu and is recommended for people in certain high-risk groups.
Other diseases that are caused by infections include sexually transmitted infections (STIs), such as HIV and gonorrhea, and foodborne illnesses, such as salmonella and E. coli. These infections can be transmitted through sexual contact, contaminated food or water, or close contact with an infected person.
Non-infectious diseases, such as diabetes and cancer, are caused by genetic factors, environmental exposures, or lifestyle choices. Diabetes is a chronic condition in which the body is unable to properly regulate blood sugar levels, leading to high blood sugar and an increased risk of complications such as heart disease and nerve damage. Cancer is a group of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells. It can affect any part of the body and can be caused by a variety of factors, including tobacco use, exposure to certain chemicals, and a family history of the disease.
Prevention is an important part of reducing the impact of diseases on individuals and communities. This includes practicing good hygiene, getting vaccinated, following a healthy diet and lifestyle, and avoiding risky behaviors. Early detection and treatment of diseases can also help improve outcomes and reduce the likelihood of complications.
In conclusion, diseases are a common and varied group of conditions that can affect people of all ages and backgrounds. While some diseases can be prevented or managed through lifestyle choices and preventative measures, others may require extensive medical treatment. Regardless of the cause or severity of a disease, it is important to take steps to protect ourselves and our communities from the negative impact of these conditions.
395 Disease Essay Topics & Samples
Several traditional anti-diabetic plant materials which are components of a normal diet do indeed exert anti-diabetic activity by improving various parameters of glucose metabolism for which, mushrooms, bitter gourd, and fenugreek seeds are good examples. Learn More The Priority levels among communicable infections are normally classified in terms of the likelihood of disease outbreaks during the occurrence of natural disasters hurricanes and drought or man-made disasters civil wars. Extensive work has been carried out in this regard on bitter gourd Momordica charantia , and ivy gourd Coccinia indica , cabbage Brassica oleracia , green leafy vegetables, beans and tubers both in experimental animals and human diabetic subjects. The illness itself can be treated with drugs, but control measures have been hampered by lack of knowledge about the biology and natural history of the giardia organism. The story begins with their playful young love and their time at the university. Each has its own particular set of symptoms and signs, clues that enable a physician to diagnose the problem. Based on these encouraging observations, research efforts from across the globe have focused on identifying, characterizing, and providing scientific basis to the efficacy of various phytonutrients towards developing an effective strategy to control various human malignancies.
Short Essay On Skin Disease
Most people are not aware of the harmful effects the sun can have on their skin. These drugs now used extensively to control gastric and duodenal ulcer, inflammation and pain have limitations and are not always affordable, the clinical evaluation showing intolerance, incidence of relapses and side-effects have made their efficacy questionable. Coronary heart disease is the most… Hypertensive heart disease essay Hypertensive heart disease is obviously caused by high blood pressure. Whatever the causative agent might be, it survives in the person it infects and is passed on to another or its eggs are passed on. Recently, re-exploration of anti-inflammatory bioactive food components for characterization of their effects on epigenome modifying enzymatic activities acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation, ribosylation, oxidation, ubiquitination, sumoylation has been initiated. WHO also estimated that about 20 million CVD deaths to occur in 2015, accounting for 30 per cent of all deaths worldwide.
Short Essay on Human Diseases (482)
The common communicable diseases as Measles, DiphÂtheria, Small Pox, Mumps, Whooping cough and Influenza are most readily transmitted in the earliest days of their onset. Various naturally occurring phytochemicals exhibit anti-inflammatory activity and are considered to be potential drug candidates against inflammation-related pathological processes. There is also persuasive epidemiological and experimental evidence that dietary polyphenols found in many dietary plant products, including fruits, vegetables, beverages, herbs, and spices have anti-inflammatory activity. When writing about non-communicable illnesses, you can settle for human genetic disease topics or even research topics for sickle cell disease. Nevertheless, whether you opt to write about advanced topics in Lyme disease or something simple like flu, research will be paramount. Acquired diseases are of two types — ADVERTISEMENTS: Communicable diseases Infectious are those that can be passed among persons such as by means of airborne droplets from a cough or sneeze.
100 Disease Research Topics
What Health Risks Are Associated With Alcohol? These include, cancer of reproductive, gastrointestinal, renal, skeleto-muscular and respiratory systems along with endocrinal cancer and oral cancer. Learn More The communicable diseases involve dealing with a myriad number of pathogens while preventing or controlling their infectious nature and levels since every pathogen posses a certain level of threat to the public Krause, 2008, p. The symptomatic carrier can then pass the disease on to someone else without even knowing he has it. The main therapeutic target is the control of gastric secretion using antacids, H 2 receptor blockers like ranitidine, famotidine, anticholinergic like pirenzepin, telezipine or proton pump blockers like omeprazole, lansoprazole, etc. The unique dietary constituents like chili pepper, cloves, black pepper and black cumin have promise as chemo-preventive agents.