Queen suriyothai of ayutthaya. Queen Suriyothai Monument 2022-10-15
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Queen Suriyothai was a historical figure who played a significant role in the history of Ayutthaya, a kingdom located in present-day Thailand. She is known for her bravery and leadership during a time of conflict in the 16th century, and is remembered as a national hero in Thailand.
Suriyothai was born in the late 15th century, and was the daughter of a high-ranking nobleman in the Ayutthaya court. She married King Maha Chakkraphat, who ruled Ayutthaya from 1548 to 1569, and became queen consort. She was known for her intelligence and political savvy, and played a key role in advising her husband on matters of state.
One of the most memorable events in Suriyothai's life occurred in 1548, when Ayutthaya was threatened by the neighboring kingdom of Burma. The Burmese army had invaded Ayutthaya and was approaching the capital city. In a show of bravery, Suriyothai rode out to meet the enemy army, leading a group of female soldiers in a desperate bid to hold back the invaders. She was ultimately successful in her mission, and the Burmese army was forced to retreat.
In addition to her military accomplishments, Suriyothai is also remembered for her efforts to promote education and improve the lives of her people. She established schools and temples, and worked to improve the welfare of the poor. She was deeply loved and respected by her subjects, and is remembered as a kind and compassionate ruler.
Queen Suriyothai's legacy lives on in Thailand, where she is revered as a national hero. Her bravery and leadership during a time of conflict have made her an enduring symbol of strength and determination. Today, she is remembered as an important figure in the history of Ayutthaya and Thailand, and serves as an inspiration for many.
Ancient Thai legend: Queen Suriyothai of Ayutthaya
He had a number of them and according to Brahminic beliefs, a monarch who had one or more white elephant was a symbol of glory and success. This ambitious young monarch had been constantly at war since 1534 and had a long succession of victories behind him when he turned his attention toward Siam. Khaimuk Chuto was one of Her Majesty Queen Sirikit favorite Thai artists. Exactly where or when she was born is unknown. She was the wife of King Maha Chakraphat of Ayutthaya who reigned from 1549 to 1569.
Given what we do know about her, this fits perfectly with the image of her character. With a large army, veteran commanders and many modern weapons purchased from Portuguese merchants, King Tabinshwehti commanded what was probably the most fearsome armed force of the time and he had little trouble sweeping aside the small Siamese garrisons that guarded the border. To speed his conquest, the King of Burma divided his army into three columns led by the future Burmese King Bayinnaung, the Viceroy of Prome and the Governor of Bassein. The Siamese king could not let the challenge go and my husband led his army in defense of the capital. This park can also be reached from a small paved road paralleling the river.
Thank you for sharing. King Bayinnaung sent a massive invasion in 1568 in response to the uprising. In 1556 Burma, under King Bayinnaung invaded Lanna. Her Majesty Queen Sri Suriyotha ศรีสุริโยทัย is a symbol of bravery and selfless sacrifice in Thailand. However, the King would not hear of it so I disguised myself as a man and I joined my husband on the battlefield. The construction of the Queen Suriyothai monument in Ayutthaya didn't begin until the reign of Prime Minister Prem Tinsulanonda 1980-1988 , after Her Majesty Queen Sirikit requested that such a monument be built. Meanwhile, a group of ten commoners -- old young, male and female -- emotionally react to her tragic sacrifice in different ways.
Second is the lack of Burmese record, there's no appearance of her on the Burmese history, the Burmese said that it was another general who rush in to protect the king. As a consequence, a few Siamese heroines became national symbols in order to enshrine the idea that defense and sacrifice were needed for the sake of the country. Prince Thianracha as King Maha Chakkraphat was known before taking the throne was the uncle of the young King Yodfa. In 1560, King Setthathirath formally moved the capital of Lan Xang from Luang Prabang to Viangchan, which would remain the capital over the next two hundred and fifty years. The original monument consisted of Queen Suriyothai heroically charging into battle while perched on the back of an elephant. On this occasion, he mounted his chief war elephant. After just six months, he was challenged by the King of Burma to a war.
The Burmese had planned on the reinforcements however and Setthathirath fell into a trap. When he ascended the throne as King Maha Chakkraphat, Queen Suriyothai was beside him, a woman who had always given good advice and who had probably saved his life. According to the stories, she gave up her life to protect her husband. The Siamese king could not let the challenge go and as the king, Maha Chakraphat led his army in defense of the capital. High-ranking officials and Buddhist monks therefore agreed unanimously to assign the Lanna throne to Prince Setthathirath in 1546.
All of this also illustrates why Siam was in a weakened position, a position which all but invited attack by the powerful forces of a unifying Burma. Situated in the middle of a lake approximately six kilometers north of Ayutthaya, this is a rather popular recreational site for locals. The Viceroy gave chase with the King an easy target on the back of a frightened, stampeding elephant. The King was able to rally his forces and fight off the Burmese long enough for an orderly withdrawal back to Ayutthaya. Take a right on Highway 347 if coming from Chedi Phu Khao Thong, which runs straight to the park entrance on the left after a few hundred metres. I intercepted the attack, but I died in the bargain. All consider me to be a heroine of Thailand, because I sacrificed my life while trying to save my husband during a battle.
Conquest was the order of the day and Burma was rapidly becoming the most militarily powerful force in the region. My husband's reign was extremely successful. When the Burmese King found out that he had killed me, a mere woman, he was extremely ashamed and immediately withdrew from the battle; leaving Ayutthaya to Siam. The plan would involve an overland invasion from Lan Xang with assistance from the royal navy in Ayutthaya passing up the The plan was discovered and reinforcements were sent to Phitsanulok. Again in 1555 King Setthathirath sent an army to retake Lanna at the command of Sen Soulintha, and managed to take Chiang Saen. Maha Chakkraphat left the capital with his forces to engage Tabinshwehti and test Burmese strength. Finally the Burmese reached Suphanburi where the Siamese troops offered fierce and determined resistance.
When the Burmese King found out that he had killed a woman, he was extremely ashamed and immediately withdrew from the battle; leaving Ayutthaya to Siam. During the week you will probably have the place to yourself. The Burmese took several weeks to regroup and rest having taken Ayutthaya, which allowed Setthathirath to rally his forces and plan for prolonged guerrilla warfare. For his success, Sen Soulintha was given the title Luxai Victorious and offered one of his daughters to King Setthathirath. Sri Suriyothai showed her strength early on, before her husband came to the throne, probably saving his life.
