John peter muhlenberg. Rev. John Peter Muhlenberg: "In the language of the Holy Writ, there is a time for all things. There is a time to preach and a time to fight. And now is the time to fight" 2022-11-02

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John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg was a Lutheran pastor and military officer during the American Revolutionary War. He was born in Trappe, Pennsylvania in 1746 and was the son of Henry Melchior Muhlenberg, a German immigrant who is known as the "Patriarch of the Lutheran Church in America."

Muhlenberg studied theology at the University of Halle in Germany and was ordained as a Lutheran minister in 1770. He returned to Pennsylvania and served as a pastor in several churches. When the Revolutionary War broke out, Muhlenberg was initially a pacifist and opposed to the idea of independence from Great Britain. However, he eventually changed his mind and became an ardent supporter of the revolutionary cause.

In 1776, Muhlenberg helped to organize the 8th Pennsylvania Regiment, also known as the "Fighting Parson's Regiment," and was appointed as its colonel. He served with distinction during the war, participating in several major battles including the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Monmouth.

Muhlenberg was also a member of the Continental Congress and served as a delegate from 1780 to 1783. After the war, he returned to his ministry and served as the president of the Pennsylvania Ministerium, the organization that represented Lutheran clergy in the state.

Muhlenberg is remembered for his role in both the clergy and the military during the Revolutionary War. He is considered a hero for his bravery and leadership during the conflict, and his legacy as a military officer and pastor has inspired many people throughout history.

Peter Muhlenberg Memorial

john peter muhlenberg

After the war, colonial wilderness settlements were offered veterans of the war in western Pennsylvania and into Ohio — creating tension with local Native American nations. Journal of the American Revolution, April 15, 2020. Retrieved May 19, 2019. Anonymous American, 19th C Portrait of John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg, circa 1800-1900 Oil on canvas This beautiful portrait depicts John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg who lived from 1746 to 1807. Retrieved May 20, 2019.

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Portrait of Muhlenberg

john peter muhlenberg

Soon after his release from the army, he moved his family back to Trappe, Pennsylvania to reside with his father who was yet alive. This kind of figure was the epitome of a leader. Retrieved May 25, 2019. Retrieved August 20, 2008. It has been stated that Muhlenberg was sent to Virginia to take command of the Continental troops there, but the facts seem to be that he started for Virginia on a leave of absence but was delayed in Philadelphia because of the fierce, inclement weather of the Winter of 1779-1780. Even as he spoke, his frame renewed In eloquence of attitude, Rose, as it seemed, a shoulder higher; Then swept his kindling glance of fire From startled pew to breathless choir; When suddenly his mantle wide His hands impatient flung aside, And, lo! His illustrious career included serving as a major general under George Washington in the Revolutionary War and holding the position of United States Senator and Congressmen from Pennsylvania. He removed to Virginia in September and became the pastor of his Lutheran church without ever having received Lutheran ordination.

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PA Society of the Cincinnati

john peter muhlenberg

He is buried beside his wife Anne at the Muhlenberg Family site at Augustus Lutheran Church, Trappe, Pennsylvania. It is evident that his father now did not know what to do with him; in March Mr. In 1774, he was elected to the House of Burgesses and then to the first rebel Virginia Convention. By January, 1777, Congress had approved the addition of eight-eight additional Continental Army Regiments; Virginia alone would now have fifteen Continental regiments. As a church leader, Muhlenberg obtained a great deal of respect and influence.

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American Revolutionary John Peter Muhlenberg

john peter muhlenberg

Retrieved May 25, 2019. Muhlenberg was a Lutheran minister who rose to prominence as a general during the American Revolution and was later elected to serve in the US Congress. Statue of John Peter Muhlenberg at the U. Retrieved March 19, 2021. He was commended by General Washington for his performance in the June 1778 Battle of Monmouth, and in the October 1781 Battle of Yorktown that secured the American victory over the British in America.

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Peter Muhlenberg

john peter muhlenberg

Retrieved May 19, 2019. Though the battle was considered a defeat, it established that the Americans remained a force to reckon with. Shortly thereafter, Muhlenberg, as an anti-Federalist, was elected a Pennsylvania representative to the U. Outside the church, drums began to roll as the men in the congregation turned to kiss their wives and then walked down the aisle of the church to enlist. Skilled in chasing down game and the use of the rifle, Muhlenberg impressed Washington during their several hunting excursions.

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MUHLENBERG, JOHN PETER GABRIEL

john peter muhlenberg

However, as the battle proceeded, the American offense became stalled. Shortly after expulsion, Peter, rather than returning home to Philadelphia, enlisted with the th Regiment of Foot. In 1764, Peter, in response to an insult, struck his tutor. Storming Redubt Number 10, Oct. Artwork by Rick Reeves. Anna Maria, the wife of General Muhlenberg died 27 October 1804 and was buried with the family at Augustus Church, New Providence Trappe , Montgomery County.

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John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg Quotes

john peter muhlenberg

Arriving at verse 8, which declares that there is a time of war and a time of peace, Muhlenberg noted that this surely was not the time of peace; this was the time of war. He received his education at the Academy of Philadelphia, which is now the University of Pennsylvania. The approximately 4 feet 1. Muhlenberg saw action at the Battles of Battle of Yorktown. It appeared to all in attendance that the sword was unsheathed and by the sword, the issue would be decided.

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“…a time to preach and a time to fight…”

john peter muhlenberg

No Major Action in 1778 and 1779 Washington at Valley Forge After the Battle of Germantown, Muhlenberg led his men into winter camp at Valley Forge, 1777-1778. Battle of Brandywine Creek Battle of Brandywine Creek, September 11, 1777. Washington West Quadrangle, District of Columbia—Maryland—Virginia Map. The following day, Muhlenberg led the regiment to join the Continental Army. By January 1781 Steuben, Muhlenberg, and the Virginians George Weedon and Thomas Nelson had mustered a sizeable Virginia militia to oppose a three-fold led by British Generals Alexander Leslie, Benedict Arnold and William Phillips. Muhlenberg set sail from Philadelphia for Dover, England on March 2 nd, 1772, docking on the tenth of April. And now is the time to fight.

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Pulpit to Battlefield: Pastor and General ‘Devil Pete’ Muhlenberg

john peter muhlenberg

Muhlenberg remained at his pulpit, spewing Whig sentiments and preparing the minds of his congregations to take an active part in the rebellion now so near at hand. John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg seems to have been miscast for a clergyman from the beginning, and it is likely that the career of his grandfather Conrad Weiser spoke to him more distinctly than did that of his father. Muhlenberg spent his time organizing and disciplining his men. The 8 th was put into the 4 th Brigade under Virginian Brigadier Charles Scott; a friend of Washington and former officer in the French and Indian War. The youngest of all the children, Maria Salome who was born in 1766, married Matthias Richards 1758-1830 of Montgomery County, a soldier in the Berks County Militia 1777-1778 and Major of the Fourth Battalion of the Philadelphia County Militia in 1780.

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John Muhlenberg

john peter muhlenberg

After the war, Muhlenberg did not feel he could return to being a parson after having been a soldier. By early September, General Charles Lee was ordered north by Washington and the planned attack was abandoned. In 1889, Pennsylvania chose his statue to represent their State in the Statuary Hall at Washington, D. He held various local positions in his home Montgomery County before being elected to the 1st U. French man-of-war Conquerant bearing the Battle of Cape Henry of the British fire during the battle.

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