R.K. Narayan's "Iswaran" is a short story that explores themes of identity, belonging, and the effects of colonialism on Indian society. The story follows Iswaran, a young man who has been raised in the city and is struggling to find his place in the world.
The story begins with Iswaran feeling discontent and out of place in the city. He is uncomfortable with the fast-paced, Westernized lifestyle and longs for something more authentic and meaningful. He is also grappling with his identity as an Indian, feeling disconnected from his cultural roots and unsure of his place in society.
Iswaran's search for belonging and identity leads him to leave the city and return to his ancestral village. There, he discovers a sense of community and belonging that he has been lacking in the city. He is welcomed by the villagers, who are pleased to have a member of their community return after being away for so long.
However, Iswaran's time in the village is not without its challenges. He struggles to adapt to the traditional way of life and finds it difficult to connect with the villagers. He is also confronted with the harsh realities of life in rural India, including poverty and lack of education.
Despite these challenges, Iswaran's time in the village ultimately helps him to discover his true identity and to find a sense of purpose and belonging. He realizes that his true identity is not tied to the city or to Western culture, but rather to his cultural roots and the traditions of his ancestors.
In conclusion, R.K. Narayan's "Iswaran" is a thought-provoking and poignant story that explores the complexities of identity and belonging in a rapidly changing world. It highlights the impact of colonialism on Indian society and the importance of cultural traditions in shaping one's sense of self.