Hugh capet of france. Hugh Capet, King of France 2022-11-05
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Hugh Capet was the first King of France from the House of Capet, reigning from 987 until his death in 996. He is an important figure in the history of France, as he is credited with the beginning of the Capetian dynasty, which would rule France for the next three centuries.
Hugh was born in 941 in the region of Île-de-France, which was a key area in the development of the French monarchy. His father was Hugh the Great, Duke of the Franks, and his mother was Adelaide of Aquitaine. As the son of such an influential and powerful family, Hugh was well-educated and trained in the ways of the court.
In 987, Hugh became King of France after the death of King Louis V, who had no heirs. Louis V was the last Carolingian king, and the end of his reign marked the beginning of the Capetian dynasty. Hugh was elected king by the nobles of France, who believed that he was the best candidate to lead the country.
During his reign, Hugh faced many challenges, including invasions by the Vikings and conflicts with the Holy Roman Empire. He was able to maintain his position as king by building strong alliances with other European powers and by strengthening the centralization of the French monarchy.
One of Hugh's major accomplishments was the expansion of the French monarchy's territory. He was able to acquire new lands through a combination of military conquest and diplomacy. For example, he was able to take control of the region of Normandy, which became a key part of the French kingdom.
Hugh also worked to reform the legal system in France, which had been in disarray after the collapse of the Carolingian dynasty. He created new laws and institutions that helped to stabilize the country and provide a more just and fair legal system.
Hugh Capet was a strong and capable ruler who laid the foundations for the Capetian dynasty and the future of France. He was able to overcome many challenges and obstacles during his reign, and his leadership and vision helped to shape the course of French history.
Hugh Capet (938
La France au Moyen Âge du Ve au XVe siècle. Hugh and his son Robert embarked on a campaign to take Laon from Charles. Dispute with the papacy Hugh made Arnulf Archbishop of Reims in 988, even though Arnulf was the nephew of his bitter rival, Charles of Lorraine. Hugh, however, considered Arnulf a turncoat and demanded his deposition by Pope John XV. Pope John XV summoned the king of France and his son to Rome.
Furthermore, cadet branches of the House continue to reign in Spain and Luxembourg. His grandmother Beatrice was a Carolingian, a daughter of Herbert I of Vermandois. This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. Charles and his people were taken prisoner, and in 992 he died in prison, probably poisoned. Recently, studies have issued nuances.
The roots of conflict between Christianity and Islam. Currently two Capetian monarchs still rule in Spain and Luxembourg. Size exceeded You may not upload any more photos to this memorial "Unsupported file type" Uploading. Retrieved 24 January 2022. Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 5 volumes Salt Lake: Published Privately, 2013. Hugh Capet possessed minor properties near Chartres and Angers. History of France: From the Foundation of the Monarchy, by Clovis, to the final abdication of Napoleon.
Beyond his power base, in the rest of France, there were still as many codes of law as there were fiefdoms. While Hugh Capet's military power was limited and he had to seek military aid from Richard I of Normandy, his unanimous election as king gave him great moral authority and influence. The union of Normandy and Maine was completed 1063 against powerful opposition from the counts of Anjou. ROBERT II ROBERT II the Pious , an active, well-educated, polished, amiable ruler, a good soldier, supported by the duke of Normandy in constant wars against his neighbors, and by the monasteries of Burgundy in attacks on the dukes of Burgundy. A meeting of the bishops of Aquitaine, overseen by Gombaud archbishop of Bordeaux at Charroux, in 989, issued three decrees: a Churches should not be entered by force; b soldiers should not steal from peasants or the poor; c those who attacked clerics were to be excommunicated. Rise and expansion of Normandy William I became duke 1035 and until 1047 faced a series of baronial revolts.
Descent and inheritance The son of Hugh the Great, Duke of France, and Hedwige of Saxony, daughter of the German king Henry the Fowler, Hugh was born in 939. By 987, however, times had changed. Family Facts Hugh married Adelaide of Poitou in the summer of 968, daughter of William, Count of Poitou, Duke of Aquitaine, by Adele, daughter of Rollo of Normandy. Hugh crowned his son shortly after his own coronation and began a practice cooptation that the early Capetians continued until Philip II no longer felt it necessary , thus ensuring the succession and weakening the principle dear to the feudality of elective kingship. He is most illustrious by his exploits, his nobility, his forces. After Lothair's son Louis died in May 987, Adalberon and Gerbert of Aurillac convened an assembly of nobles to elect Hugh Capet as their king. Michael Idomir Allen Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1993 , p.
Appleton, 1882 , p. RELATED CAPETIANS Hugh Capet r. They did not realize, perhaps, that Robert I r. He threw his fur cape over them and entered the church to pray for their souls Bradbury p. Hugh's motives are unknown, but it is presumed that he acted to forestall Rudolph's brother and successor as Duke of Burgundy, Hugh the Black, from taking the French throne, or to prevent it from falling into the grasping hands of Herbert II of Vermandois or Richard the Fearless, Duke of Normandy. Pierre Riché, The Carolingians: A Family Who Forged Europe, trans. His mother was the daughter of Henry the Fowler, the German king.
Hugh decided to make an alliance with Theophano regent for her son When Adalberon, Archbishop of Reims, died, the archbishopric was contested by his right-hand man, Gerbert of Aurillac, and Arnulf, illegitimate son of King Lothair of France and nephew of Charles of Lorraine. Enter numeric value Enter memorial Id Year should not be greater than current year Invalid memorial Duplicate entry for memorial You have chosen this person to be their own family member. In Coss, Peter R. His surname "Capet" may derive from his abbot's cape. In the fourteenth century songs of deeds chansons de geste presented him as a poor boy, but who participated in knightly tournaments. .
He was consecrated in the same place by the same archbishop on 3 July 987, being anointed with the holy oil used for Clovis a Merovingian. It waned by participating in the gathering of relatives and vassals of Otto I in 965. Immediately after his coronation, Hugh began to push for the coronation of his son Robert. It seems the new king wished to launch an offensive against Reims and Laon because of their rapprochement with the empire. Bachrach New Haven: Yale UP, 1999, 2003.
