The human brain is a complex organ that is responsible for controlling and coordinating the body's functions and behaviors. It is divided into two hemispheres, the left and the right, which are connected by a bundle of nerve fibers called the corpus callosum. Despite having many similarities, the two hemispheres have some differences in their functions and roles in the body.
The left hemisphere is responsible for controlling the right side of the body and is often referred to as the "logical" hemisphere. It is responsible for language and communication, as well as analytical and logical thinking. This hemisphere is also involved in tasks such as reading, writing, and math. In general, the left hemisphere is more focused on verbal tasks and is responsible for processing language, both written and spoken.
On the other hand, the right hemisphere is responsible for controlling the left side of the body and is often referred to as the "creative" hemisphere. It is involved in tasks such as spatial awareness, recognition of patterns and visual images, and understanding music and art. This hemisphere is also responsible for processing nonverbal information, such as facial expressions and body language.
Both hemispheres work together to create a well-rounded and complete understanding of the world around us. For example, when we read a book, the left hemisphere processes the words and the right hemisphere interprets the emotions and imagery depicted in the story. Similarly, when we play a musical instrument, the left hemisphere processes the notes and rhythms while the right hemisphere interprets the emotion and expression in the music.
In conclusion, the two hemispheres of the brain have distinct functions that are essential for our overall cognitive abilities. While the left hemisphere is responsible for language and logical thinking, the right hemisphere is responsible for processing nonverbal information and creativity. Together, they work to create a balanced and comprehensive understanding of the world around us.
Brain Anatomy and How the Brain Works
Similar to cables coming out the back of a computer, all the arteries, veins and nerves exit the base of the skull through holes, called foramina. Hypothalamus This is a small structure present in the diencephalon that plays a vital role in maintaining homeostasis, that is, a state of equilibrium within the body. Yuan from the University of Arizona found that larger prefrontal cortex volume and greater PFC cortical thickness were associated with better executive performance. You should also know that all brain functions do not mature at the same rate. Physiology of Behavior 11 th edition.
Home Page: Pediatric Neurology
You can also take steps to protect the health of your brain by getting regular exercise, sleeping well, staying social, and putting your mind to use. Spaces between the layers allow for the passage of veins and arteries that supply blood flow to the brain. All sinuses eventually drain to the sigmoid sinuses, which exit the skull and form the jugular veins. For example, for right-handed people, the control of language is probably concentrated more in the left hemisphere while for left-handed people, the language centres are more likely located more in the right hemisphere. Cognitive hypothesis testing and response to intervention for children with reading problems. Fact: This has been an attractive and sometimes lucrative idea for many entrepreneurs. As skills become more automatic, the child does not have to think as hard about what he or she is learning or doing, and brain resources are freed up to be used for complex tasks that require more and more attention and processing.
Human brain
The brain enables thoughts, emotions, motor skills and perceptions of sensations, and also regulates heart rate, The brain is made up of a large mass of nerve tissue and consists of many specialised areas that work together. The Roman numeral, name, and main function of the twelve cranial nerves: Number Name Function I olfactory smell II optic sight III oculomotor moves eye, pupil IV trochlear moves eye V trigeminal face sensation VI abducens moves eye VII facial moves face, salivate VIII vestibulocochlear hearing, balance IX glossopharyngeal taste, swallow X vagus heart rate, digestion XI accessory moves head XII hypoglossal moves tongue Meninges The brain and spinal cord are covered and protected by three layers of tissue called meninges. Some studies have suggested that the larger brain, higher white matter volume and disrupted gray matter cellular columns may contribute difficulty that a person with autism has in integrating information and generalizing this information to new situations Schultz et al. Blood Supply to the Brain Two sets of blood vessels supply blood and oxygen to the brain: the vertebral arteries and the carotid arteries. Brain stem The brain stem is located beneath the cerebrum and in front of the cerebellum.
