Famous plateaus in india. The Peninsular Plateau, Peninsular Plateau 2022-10-20

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India is a vast and diverse country with a rich cultural and geological history. One of the most prominent features of India's landscape are its plateaus, which are flat or gently sloping elevated areas of land that rise above the surrounding terrain. There are several famous plateaus in India that are known for their unique geography, natural beauty, and cultural significance.

The Deccan Plateau is one of the most well-known plateaus in India. Located in the southern and central parts of the country, the Deccan Plateau is an area of relatively flat terrain that is bordered by the Western Ghats mountain range to the west and the Eastern Ghats to the east. The Deccan Plateau is home to some of India's largest cities, including Mumbai, Bangalore, and Hyderabad. The region is known for its fertile soil and abundant agricultural production, including rice, wheat, and sugarcane.

The Tibetan Plateau, also known as the "Roof of the World," is another famous plateau in India. Located in the northern part of the country, the Tibetan Plateau is the highest and largest plateau in the world, with an average elevation of 4,500 meters above sea level. The plateau is surrounded by some of the highest peaks in the world, including Mount Everest, and is home to a number of important rivers, including the Indus and the Ganges. The Tibetan Plateau is known for its harsh and arid climate, and is home to a number of unique species of flora and fauna.

The Thar Desert is another well-known plateau in India. Located in the western part of the country, the Thar Desert is a vast, arid region that stretches across the border into Pakistan. The desert is characterized by its hot, dry climate and sparse vegetation, and is home to a number of unique species of animals and plants. Despite its harsh environment, the Thar Desert is an important cultural and economic hub for the region, and is home to a number of ancient fortresses and temples.

In addition to these famous plateaus, India is home to a number of other significant elevated areas of land, including the Satpura Plateau, the Chota Nagpur Plateau, and the Meghalaya Plateau. These plateaus are all unique in their own way, and contribute to the diversity and beauty of India's landscape.

In conclusion, India is home to a number of famous plateaus that are known for their unique geography, natural beauty, and cultural significance. From the Deccan Plateau in the south to the Tibetan Plateau in the north, these elevated areas of land play an important role in the country's landscape and history.

The Peninsular Plateau, Peninsular Plateau

famous plateaus in india

River Cauvery originates in this area. The general height decreases from 600 m in the south to less than 500 m in the north. Its broad base is flanked to the north by the Satpura range, and its eastern extensions are made up of the Mahadev, Kaimur Hills, and Maikal Range. The general slope of the plateau is from west to east, as seen by the direction of river flow. This plateau has been formed as the result of volcanic eruptions with a consequent coating of basalt lava; therefore, it is categorized as a Flood Basalt Plateau. The uplift is caused by the slow collision of tectonic plates. It is highly dissected by numerous rivers rising from the Western Ghats.

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List of Important Plateaus & Mountain Ranges in India

famous plateaus in india

We have listed the top destinations representing the various landforms of India, but there are so many more. It is bordered by two mountain ranges, the Western Ghats and the Eastern Ghats. It has a total area of over 16 lakh square kilometers, and the plateau's average height is between 600 and 900 meters above sea level. And finally, Goa, the party central of India, gives you a glimpse of India's vibrant island life. ADVERTISEMENTS: This plateau has two systems of drainage; one towards the Arabian Sea The Narmada, the Tapi and the Mahi , and the other towards the Bay of Bengal Chambal and Betwa, joining the Yamuna.

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Travelling through the major landforms of India

famous plateaus in india

Example: The Patagonian Plateau in South Africa and the Piedmont Plateau of the Eastern United States between the Atlantic Coastal Plain and the Appalachian Mountains. The slope of this area is from west to east. Typically, plateaus are formed when magma rises to the surface from a deep region of the earth but is unable to pierce the crust. It contains the heads of the Tungabhadra and the Cauvery rivers. The plateau's western and northern flanks are dominated by black soil. Deosai Plains The Deosai Plains in Pakistan are situated at an average elevation of 4,114 meters 13,497 ft above sea level.

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Peninsular India: 9 Major Plateaus of the Peninsular India

famous plateaus in india

The history of Indian forests is rather intimately associated with the political history of the state. The largest plateau in the world is the Tibetan Plateau. The plateau is divided into two parts called Malnad and Maidan. The average elevation of this area is 150-1,200m. The Ajanta range lies to the south of the Tapi River.

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What is a Plateau? How are Plateaus Formed and 10 Most Famous Examples of Plateaus

famous plateaus in india

The Mikir and Rengma hills are detached from the Meghalaya plateau and surrounded by the plains. Since the rocks are volcanic in nature, they are igneous. ADVERTISEMENTS: The general trend of the hills is either parallel to the Western Ghats or athwart it. Have you discovered all the landforms of the country yet? Mascarene Plateau Plateaus are not only found on land but in the ocean too. The Banas River originates in the Aravali Range and flows for about 400 km before joining the Chambal river.

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List of Plateaus of India

famous plateaus in india

With an average elevation of 600 m it rises to 1000 m in the south but dips to 500 m in the north. The majority of Plateau groups speak Salishan and Sahaptin languages. Some plateaus-for example, the Deccan plateau of central India-occur far from mountain ranges. Which are some of the Famous Plateaus? It is bounded by the Son River on the north, and to its south occurs anticlinal highlands and synclinal valleys of sandstones and limestones. This plateau has been separated from the main block of the peninsular plateau by a wide gap known as the Garo-Rajmahal Gap.

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Indian Plateau: Features, Types and Significance

famous plateaus in india

Chota Nagpur Plateau is the smallest plateau in India. Later, sediments left behind by the Ganga and Brahmaputra filled it. Stay Updated with the Testbook is one the best online platforms for UPSC preparation. The area is recognised by a mass of rounded hummocky hills made of granite and sandstone. Katanga Plateau Katanga or Shaba Plateau is located in the southeastern Katanga Province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Copper mines:Hazaribagh, Singhbhum, Malanjkhand, etc. For one, Himachal Pradesh, nestled in the Himalayas, is another fabulous way to witness the grandeur of the roof of India.

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India's Peninsular Plateaus: Know Famous Plateaus for UPSC Exam

famous plateaus in india

The Rajmahal Hills forming the north eastern edge of the Chotanagpur Plateau are mostly made of basalt and are covered by lava flows. This is a characteristic of semi-arid and arid areas. They are made up of highly stable blocks composed mostly of the Archaean gneisses and schists. In the north, it is 100 meters elevated while its elevation is more than 1 kilometer in the south. Deccan Plateau: Deccan Plateau is located to the south of the Narmada river and covers a great triangle-shaped region of about 5 lakh sq. The simplest of them is the lithosphere's thermal expansion or the asthenosphere's replacement of the cold mantle lithosphere. The average elevation is of this plateau is 250-500m.

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