In Toni Cade Bambara's short story "The Lesson," Sylvia is a complex and multifaceted character who serves as the protagonist and narrator. Through her thoughts and actions, we see a young woman who is fiercely independent, intelligent, and deeply aware of the injustices and inequalities in the world around her.
At the beginning of the story, Sylvia is a rebellious and resistant teenager who resists the efforts of Miss Moore, a well-educated and socially conscious woman, to teach her and her peers about their place in society. Sylvia is quick to challenge Miss Moore's authority and dismiss the value of the "lesson" that she is trying to impart. However, as the story progresses, we see Sylvia begin to grapple with the harsh realities of class and race that Miss Moore has tried to bring to her attention.
One of the most striking aspects of Sylvia's character is her intelligence and curiosity. Despite her initial resistance to Miss Moore's teachings, she is clearly engaged by the material and asks thoughtful and insightful questions. This intelligence is also evident in her ability to recognize the injustices and inequalities that exist in the world around her. For example, she notes the contrast between the opulent Fifth Avenue store that they visit and the dilapidated state of the neighborhood in which they live.
In addition to her intelligence, Sylvia is also fiercely independent and determined. She is not afraid to speak her mind and challenge authority, even when it means going against the wishes of her peers or the expectations of society. This determination is evident in her refusal to be cowed by Miss Moore's lessons, as well as in her decision to shoplift from the store as a form of resistance against the injustice of its high prices.
Despite her rebelliousness and determination, Sylvia is also a deeply compassionate and empathetic character. She is deeply moved by the plight of the poor and disadvantaged, and is willing to stand up for those who are marginalized and oppressed. This is seen in her support of Sugar, a younger girl who is ridiculed by her peers, as well as in her willingness to stand up to the store clerk who tries to intimidate her and her friends.
In conclusion, Sylvia is a complex and multifaceted character who is defined by her intelligence, independence, determination, and compassion. Through her thoughts and actions, we see a young woman who is deeply aware of the injustices and inequalities in the world around her and is willing to stand up for what she believes in.